Sample and methodology
The fieldwork for this study was conducted by NMG Consulting’s strategy consulting practice. Invesco chose to engage a specialist independent firm to ensure high-quality objective results. Key components of the methodology include:
- A focus on the key decision makers, conducting interviews using experienced consultants and offering market insights
- In-depth (typically one hour) face-to-face interviews using a structured questionnaire to ensure quantitative as well as qualitative analytics were collected
- Results interpreted by NMG’s strategy team with relevant consulting experience in the global asset management sector
In 2022, the seventh year of the study, we conducted interviews with 151 different pension funds, insurers, sovereign investors, asset consultants, wealth managers and private banks globally. Together these investors are responsible for managing $25.4 trillion in assets (as of 31 March 2022).
This year, the core study was supplemented with 10 additional in-depth interviews with highly experienced factor users to better understand how factor investing has evolved and is expected to continue to develop.
In this year’s study, all respondents were ‘factor users’, defined as any respondent investing in a factor product across their entire portfolio and/or using factors to monitor exposures. We deliberately targeted a mix of investor profiles across multiple markets, with a preference for larger and more experienced factor users.
Institutional investors are defined as pension funds (both defined benefit and defined contribution), sovereign wealth funds, insurers, endowments, and foundations.
Retail investors are defined as discretionary managers or model portfolio constructors for pools of aggregated retail investor assets, including discretionary investment teams and fund selectors at private banks and financial advice providers, as well as discretionary fund managers serving those intermediaries.
Invesco is not affiliated with NMG Consulting.